Abandoned Mine Reclamation Glossary
743 terms total — 24 showing — Last updated 07 Sep 2026
Rare earth element recovery pathway analysis
The systematic examination of methods to extract and recover economically valuable rare earth elements from mine waste materials, overburden, or tailings during reclamation operations. Analysis evaluates technical feasibility, environmental impact, and economic viability of recovery technologies.
Passive Water Treatment System
An engineered treatment infrastructure that utilizes natural chemical and biological processes to remediate contaminated...
Paste Backfill
A mixture of fine tailings, binder (cement or slag), and minimal water that is pumped into mined voids to provide struct...
Percolation Rate Assessment
The hydrological evaluation of water infiltration speed through soil and rock layers at a reclaimed mine site, determini...
Percolation Testing
Laboratory or field procedures that measure the rate at which water infiltrates through soil or mine reclamation materia...
performance bond
A financial instrument required by law to guarantee that mining companies will complete reclamation work according to ap...
performance standards
Specific measurable criteria that reclaimed mine sites must achieve to demonstrate successful restoration and qualify fo...
Permafrost Thaw
The degradation and destabilization of permanently frozen ground in high-latitude and high-altitude abandoned mine sites...
Permeable Reactive Barrier
A passive subsurface structure filled with reactive material that allows contaminated groundwater to flow through while...
permit release
The formal regulatory process of ending permit obligations after successful completion of mine reclamation requirements.
perpetual care
Ongoing maintenance and monitoring obligations that continue indefinitely after mine closure and reclamation completion.
Perpetual Care Bond
A financial guarantee instrument established at mine closure to fund long-term environmental monitoring, treatment opera...
Perpetual Care Fund
A financial mechanism established to ensure long-term maintenance and monitoring of reclaimed mine sites in perpetuity a...
Perpetual care funding
Financial mechanisms established to support indefinite maintenance and monitoring of reclaimed mine sites, typically thr...
Perpetual Care Liability
The legal and financial obligation extending indefinitely beyond mine closure requiring ongoing maintenance, monitoring,...
Perpetual care obligation
The long-term legal and financial responsibility for monitoring, maintaining, and managing a reclaimed mine site indefin...
Perpetual Care Trust
A financial mechanism and legal arrangement establishing dedicated funds and institutional responsibility for long-term...
Perpetual Care Trust Fund
A dedicated financial mechanism that generates ongoing revenue through invested principal to support indefinite monitori...
Perpetual Discharge Liability
Legal and financial responsibility for indefinite water treatment and monitoring of contaminated mine discharge after cl...
Perpetual Monitoring
The long-term, ongoing assessment of environmental conditions at an abandoned mine site to ensure the effectiveness of r...
Perpetual Passive Treatment
Long-term, self-sustaining water treatment systems designed to operate indefinitely without active maintenance or energy...
Perpetual Treatment Obligation
The long-term legal and financial responsibility for ongoing remediation activities, such as water treatment or air qual...
Photosynthetic Capacity Assessment
Quantitative evaluation of plant communities' ability to convert solar energy into chemical energy through photosynthesi...
Photosynthetic Surface Capacity
The quantifiable potential of a reclaimed land surface to support photosynthetic vegetation and convert solar energy int...
Phytoremediation
The use of living plants to extract, sequester, or detoxify contaminants from soil and groundwater in reclaimed mine sit...