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Basic Technical IVT

Neutral Drainage Treatment

noun

Pronunciation: /ˈnjuːtrəl ˈdreɪnɪdʒ ˈtriːtmənt/

The management and treatment of mine drainage that has neutral to alkaline pH, typically containing dissolved metals and salts without strong acidity. This drainage type requires different treatment approaches than acid mine drainage, often using settling ponds and chemical precipitation.

Plain English

Treating mining water that isn't acidic but contains dissolved metals needing removal.

Etymology & History

Origin languageEnglish
Rootneutral (Latin neutralis) + drainage (Old French drainer) + treatment (Old French traitement)
First recorded use1980s
Usage frequencyUncommon

Usage

"The abandoned iron mine's neutral drainage treatment system employed ferric coagulation and settling to remove dissolved manganese before discharge to the river."

Style guide notes: Clarify pH range when mentioning neutral drainage to avoid confusion with true neutral.

Also known as

neutral mine water treatment non-acidic mine drainage treatment

Contrasted with

acid mine drainage treatment passive treatment

Related Terms

Frequently Asked Questions

What contaminants are in neutral mine drainage?

Dissolved metals like manganese, iron, zinc, and salts without significant acid.

Which treatment methods work best for neutral drainage?

Chemical coagulation, precipitation, settling ponds, and constructed wetlands.

Why Test Candidates on This?

Important for mine-specific water treatment design and environmental compliance.

Required skill level: Mid

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