Site Characterization Survey
nounPronunciation: /saɪt ˌkærəktərɪˈzeɪʃən ˈsɜrveɪ/
A detailed investigative process involving geological mapping, soil sampling, water testing, and contaminant analysis to establish baseline conditions and identify hazards at abandoned mine sites. The survey generates technical documentation necessary for regulatory approval, risk assessment, and development of reclamation strategies.
Plain English
A comprehensive investigation that maps geology, tests soil and water quality, and identifies all site hazards before reclamation.
Etymology & History
Usage
"The site characterization survey identified arsenic contamination in groundwater and established baseline conditions for subsequent treatment system design."
Style guide notes: Use full term in first reference; 'characterization survey' acceptable in subsequent mentions.
Also known as
Contrasted with
Related Terms
Frequently Asked Questions
What sampling methods are used in characterization surveys?
Methods include drilling, test pitting, soil boring, water sampling, and collection of geological and mineralogical data.
How many samples are typically collected?
Sample numbers depend on site size and complexity, but comprehensive surveys typically collect dozens to hundreds of samples.
Why Test Candidates on This?
Foundational knowledge for reclamation professionals; understanding survey components is essential for all site management decisions.
Required skill level: Mid