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Basic Technical IVT Commonly tested

Author Contribution Specification

noun phrase

Pronunciation: /ˈɔːθər ˌkɒntrɪˈbjuːʃən ˌspɛsɪfɪˈkeɪʃən/

A formal declaration system requiring authors to document their specific roles, responsibilities, and contributions to research, writing, analysis, and publication within a manuscript. This promotes transparency, accountability, and appropriate credit attribution among collaborating authors.

Plain English

A requirement for authors to clearly state what specific work each person did on the research and paper.

Etymology & History

Origin languageOld French, Latin, English
Rootauthor (originator) + contribution (giving of something) + specification (stating details)
First recorded use1990s
Usage frequencyVery common

Usage

"The journal now requires detailed author contribution specification using a standardized taxonomy to prevent authorship disputes and enhance research transparency."

Style guide notes: Follow ICMJE (International Committee of Medical Journal Editors) CRediT taxonomy or journal-specific contribution statement format.

Also known as

authorship accountability statement role assignment documentation

Contrasted with

undifferentiated authorship

Related Terms

Frequently Asked Questions

What are standard categories in author contribution specifications?

Conceptualization, methodology, data collection, analysis, interpretation, writing, editing, and resource provision represent typical contribution categories.

Why is author contribution specification important for journals?

It prevents authorship disputes, ensures transparency, establishes accountability, and allows readers to assess individual contributions to research.

Why Test Candidates on This?

Essential for assessing understanding of research integrity standards, authorship ethics, and modern publication transparency requirements.

Required skill level: Junior

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