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Basic Technical IVT Commonly tested

Blind Review Process

noun

Pronunciation: /blaɪnd rɪˈvjuː ˈprɒsɛs/

A peer review methodology where reviewer identities are concealed from authors while author identities are hidden from reviewers, reducing bias based on reputation, institution, or personal relationships. Single-blind, double-blind, and triple-blind variants exist with varying levels of anonymity.

Plain English

A review system where reviewers and authors don't know each other's identities to reduce bias.

Etymology & History

Origin languageOld English, Latin
Rootblind (without sight) + procedere (to go forward)
First recorded use1970s
Usage frequencyVery common

Usage

"Most journals employ a double-blind review process to minimize author and reviewer bias."

Style guide notes: Specify single-blind, double-blind, or triple-blind when distinguishing review types.

Also known as

anonymous peer review masked review confidential review

Contrasted with

open peer review transparent review signed review

Related Terms

Frequently Asked Questions

What is the difference between single and double-blind review?

Single-blind hides reviewer identity; double-blind hides both reviewer and author identities.

Can authors be identified during blind review?

Yes, through self-citations, writing style, or institutional details if authors aren't careful.

Why Test Candidates on This?

Fundamental to understanding peer review mechanisms and editorial quality assurance.

Required skill level: Mid

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