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Basic Formal IVT Commonly tested

Competing Interest Statement

noun

Pronunciation: /kəmˈpɪtɪŋ ˈɪntərəst ˈsteɪtmənt/

A formal declaration by authors disclosing any financial, professional, or personal relationships that could bias their research or interpretation of results. Journals require this statement to maintain transparency and allow readers to assess potential conflicts.

Plain English

An author's written statement about any money, relationships, or interests that might influence their research.

Etymology & History

Origin languageEnglish
Rootcompete (Latin competere, to strive together) + interest (Middle English, concern)
First recorded use1990s
Usage frequencyVery common

Usage

"All authors must submit a competing interest statement as part of the manuscript submission package."

Style guide notes: Use 'Competing Interests' or 'Conflicts of Interest' consistently; follow journal's preferred terminology.

Also known as

financial disclosure conflict statement interest declaration

Contrasted with

non-disclosure conflict omission

Related Terms

Frequently Asked Questions

What counts as a competing interest requiring disclosure?

Financial support, employment, patents, stock ownership, or personal relationships with funders or competitors.

What if an author has no competing interests?

Authors must still submit a statement explicitly declaring they have no competing interests to maintain transparency.

Why Test Candidates on This?

Fundamental for evaluating understanding of research ethics and editorial transparency requirements.

Required skill level: Junior

Editors from these organisations have used our services since 1998

Reuters BBC Oxford University Press Penguin Random House Springer Microsoft Suncor Energy United Nations Fisher Investments IBM The Home Depot KODAK CHEVRON