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Basic Formal IVT Commonly tested

Conflict of Interest Disclosure Statement

noun

Pronunciation: /ˈkɑnflɪkt əv ˈɪntərɪst dɪsˈkloʊʒər ˈsteɪtmənt/

A formal declaration submitted by authors, editors, and reviewers stating any financial, personal, or professional relationships that could bias their judgment or influence the editorial decision. This statement is typically published alongside the article to ensure transparency.

Plain English

A written statement where contributors reveal any relationships that might affect their impartiality in a research publication.

Etymology & History

Origin languageLatin, Old English
Rootconflict (from Latin confligere, to strike together) + interest (from Latin interesse, to be between) + disclosure (from Old French desclos, revealed)
First recorded use1980s
Usage frequencyVery common

Usage

"All authors were required to submit a conflict of interest disclosure statement before their manuscript could advance to peer review."

Style guide notes: Use 'COI' abbreviation only after first full mention of the term in formal documents.

Also known as

COI declaration disclosure form interest declaration statement

Contrasted with

undisclosed bias hidden conflict concealment

Related Terms

Frequently Asked Questions

What constitutes a reportable conflict of interest?

Financial interests, employment relationships, personal connections, or any situation affecting objectivity.

Are minor financial interests required to be disclosed?

Yes; most journals require disclosure of all conflicts regardless of perceived significance level.

Why Test Candidates on This?

Essential for maintaining journal integrity and meeting publication ethics standards.

Required skill level: Mid

Editors from these organisations have used our services since 1998

Reuters BBC Oxford University Press Penguin Random House Springer Microsoft Suncor Energy United Nations Fisher Investments IBM The Home Depot KODAK CHEVRON