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Basic Technical IVT Commonly tested

Conflict Resolution in Peer Review

noun

Pronunciation: /ˈkɒnflɪkt ˌrɛzəˈluːʃən ɪn pɪr rɪˈvjuː/

The process by which journal editors address disagreements between peer reviewers regarding manuscript quality, validity, or publication merit. This may include obtaining additional expert opinion or using editorial judgment to reach a final decision when reviewer consensus is absent.

Plain English

How editors handle situations where peer reviewers strongly disagree about whether to accept or reject a manuscript.

Etymology & History

Origin languageLatin, French
Rootconflict (con + fligere) + resolution (resolvere)
First recorded use2000s
Usage frequencyCommon

Usage

"Conflict resolution in peer review required the editor to invite a third referee to mediate between opposing reviewer assessments."

Style guide notes: Capitalize as 'Conflict Resolution in Peer Review' in titles; use lowercase in running text.

Also known as

reviewer disagreement handling editorial mediation consensus building mechanism

Contrasted with

unanimous review consensus achievement

Related Terms

Frequently Asked Questions

What if peer reviewers strongly disagree?

Editors use conflict resolution protocols, potentially inviting additional reviewers or making independent editorial judgments.

How are reviewer conflicts resolved fairly?

Through transparent procedures like third-party review, editorial assessment, and detailed justification of final decisions.

Why Test Candidates on This?

Important for assessing editorial decision-making ability and understanding quality assurance in peer review systems.

Required skill level: Mid

Editors from these organisations have used our services since 1998

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