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Basic Technical In the Industry Vocabulary Test Commonly tested

Impact Factor Calculation

noun

Pronunciation: /ˈɪmpækt ˈfæktər ˌkælkjəˈleɪʃən/

A mathematical formula measuring journal citation influence by dividing the number of citations received in the current year by articles published in the previous two years. This metric influences journal ranking and prestige perception.

Plain English

A number that shows how often articles in a journal are cited by other researchers.

Etymology & History

Origin languageEnglish
Rootimpact (influence) + factor (measurable element) + calculation (mathematical computation)
First recorded use1960s
Usage frequencyVery common

Usage

"The journal's impact factor calculation revealed a 15% increase in citations year-over-year."

Style guide notes: Hyphenate 'impact-factor' when used as compound adjective before nouns.

Also known as

citation metric journal ranking measure citation frequency assessment

Contrasted with

qualitative assessment editorial peer judgment

Related Terms

Frequently Asked Questions

What is a good impact factor score?

Scores vary by discipline; typically 2.0+ indicates moderate influence within field.

Why do impact factors matter?

They guide author submissions, funding decisions, and institutional research quality assessments.

Why Test Candidates on This?

Essential knowledge for understanding journal quality evaluation and research impact assessment methods.

Required skill level: Mid

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