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Basic Technical IVT Commonly tested

Open Access Model

noun

Pronunciation: /ˈoʊpən ˈæksɛs ˈmɑdəl/

A publishing model where research articles are freely available online to all readers without subscription fees or access restrictions. Authors typically pay processing fees instead, and articles are usually published under Creative Commons licenses allowing reuse.

Plain English

A way of publishing where anyone can read research articles for free on the internet without paying.

Etymology & History

Origin languageEnglish
Rootopen (unrestricted access) + access (ability to obtain) + model (system or pattern)
First recorded use2002
Usage frequencyVery common

Usage

"The journal switched to an open access model to increase research visibility and citation impact."

Style guide notes: Capitalize 'Open Access' in formal contexts; use abbreviation 'OA' after first mention.

Also known as

gold open access OA publishing free publishing model

Contrasted with

subscription model paywalled access closed access

Related Terms

Frequently Asked Questions

What are the main types of open access publishing models?

Gold OA (immediate free access), Green OA (self-archiving), and Hybrid OA (mix of subscription and open access).

How much do article processing charges typically cost?

Ranges from $500-$5000+ depending on journal prestige, discipline, and publication model.

Why Test Candidates on This?

Critical for understanding modern publishing economics, accessibility, and emerging journal business models.

Required skill level: Mid

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