Retraction Issuance Protocol
nounPronunciation: /rɪˈtrækʃən ɪˈʃuːəns ˈproʊtəkɔːl/
The formal procedural framework governing how journals publicly withdraw or modify previously published articles due to scientific errors, ethical violations, or fraudulent content. This process maintains journal integrity while transparently communicating issues to the research community.
Plain English
The official steps a journal follows to publicly announce that a previously published article has been removed or corrected.
Etymology & History
Usage
"The journal activated its retraction issuance protocol after discovering statistical errors invalidating the study's primary conclusions."
Style guide notes: Distinguish between 'retraction' (complete withdrawal) and 'correction' (minor fix); use precise terminology in official notices.
Also known as
Contrasted with
Related Terms
Frequently Asked Questions
Who initiates retraction issuance protocol?
Editors, authors, or external parties may request; journal leadership determines necessity and implements formal withdrawal.
What happens after retraction issuance?
Articles remain online marked 'retracted,' retraction notices appear prominently, and databases update indexing to reflect status change.
Why Test Candidates on This?
Critical for understanding journal accountability, research integrity mechanisms, and how publications address serious scientific and ethical issues.
Required skill level: Senior