Revise and Resubmit (R&R)
nounPronunciation: /rɪˈvaɪz ənd ˌriːsəbˈmɪt/
An editorial decision requiring authors to substantially modify their manuscript and resubmit it for further evaluation, rather than accepting or rejecting it outright. This decision typically indicates the work has merit but requires significant improvements before publication consideration.
Plain English
A request for authors to make major changes to their paper and submit it again for another review.
Etymology & History
Usage
"The editorial committee issued a revise and resubmit decision, requesting the authors address three major methodological concerns."
Style guide notes: Abbreviation R&R is widely accepted in journal correspondence; spell out in formal documentation.
Also known as
Contrasted with
Related Terms
Frequently Asked Questions
What is the difference between R&R and major revision?
R&R often implies more substantial changes and may involve re-review, while major revision may proceed with updated document.
How long do authors have to revise and resubmit?
Journal policies vary, but typically authors have 3-6 months to address reviewer comments and resubmit.
Why Test Candidates on This?
Critical for understanding manuscript decision outcomes and revision expectations in academic publishing.
Required skill level: Mid