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Basic Technical IVT Commonly tested

Archival appraisal

noun

Pronunciation: /ɑrˈkaɪvəl əˈpreɪzəl/

The systematic evaluation process by which archivists determine which records and documents have lasting historical, legal, or administrative value and warrant permanent preservation. Appraisal involves assessing authenticity, provenance, uniqueness, and research potential.

Plain English

The process archivists use to decide which old documents and records are important enough to keep forever.

Etymology & History

Origin languageLatin and Old French
Rootarchival (from Latin archivum) + appraisal (from Old French aprecier)
First recorded use1930s
Usage frequencyCommon

Usage

"During archival appraisal, the team identified student newspapers from the 1960s as having significant research value and decided to preserve them."

Style guide notes: Use 'archival appraisal' rather than 'archival evaluation' in formal academic writing.

Also known as

records appraisal selection evaluation archival evaluation

Contrasted with

deaccessioning destruction

Related Terms

Frequently Asked Questions

What criteria do archivists use in archival appraisal?

Archivists consider authenticity, provenance, uniqueness, legal value, administrative significance, and potential research interest.

Why is archival appraisal important?

Appraisal ensures limited preservation resources are used effectively and that historically significant materials are protected for future researchers.

Why Test Candidates on This?

Critical for evaluating expertise in archival science, preservation decision-making, and institutional memory management.

Required skill level: Senior

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