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Basic Technical IVT

Federated Search

noun

Pronunciation: /ˈfɛdəreɪtɪd sɜrtʃ/

A search interface that simultaneously queries multiple heterogeneous databases and information sources, consolidating results into a single unified display. This approach allows users to search across library resources without accessing each database individually.

Plain English

A single search tool that looks through multiple library databases at the same time and shows all results together.

Etymology & History

Origin languageLatin
Rootfoederatus (allied) + sercare (to search)
First recorded use2000s
Usage frequencyUncommon

Usage

"The library implemented federated search to improve user experience by allowing patrons to search journals, databases, and the catalog simultaneously."

Style guide notes: Often abbreviated as 'federated search' in technical literature; avoid hyphenating as adjective unless clarity requires it.

Also known as

cross-database search unified search meta-search

Contrasted with

single-source search sequential search

Related Terms

Frequently Asked Questions

What are advantages and limitations of federated search?

Advantages: unified interface, convenience. Limitations: slower performance, relevance ranking challenges, incomplete results from some sources.

How does federated search differ from a discovery system?

Federated search queries external databases in real-time; discovery systems index content and use unified search algorithms for faster results.

Why Test Candidates on This?

Relevant for assessing understanding of library technology infrastructure and user interface design in academic settings.

Required skill level: Senior

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