adolescent obesity
Excess body weight in teenagers, typically defined as BMI ≥95th percentile for age and sex, requiring specialized treatment approaches.
Full Definition
Adolescent obesity is defined as a body mass index at or above the 95th percentile for age and sex on CDC growth charts. This condition affects approximately 20% of US adolescents and carries significant immediate and long-term health consequences including type 2 diabetes, cardiovascular disease, and psychological impacts. Treatment approaches for adolescent obesity differ from adult interventions, emphasizing family-based behavioral modifications, consideration of growth and development, and attention to body image and self-esteem. Clinical management requires sensitivity to adolescent developmental needs while addressing serious health risks.
Usage
Usage note: Use age- and sex-specific BMI percentiles rather than adult BMI categories when discussing adolescent obesity.
In Context
- "The adolescent obesity treatment program incorporated family counseling and peer support components." — Program description
- "Screening protocols for adolescent obesity complications include assessment for insulin resistance and sleep disorders." — Clinical guideline