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Advanced Technical IVT

cardiac resynchronization therapy

Also written as: CRT — Cardiac Resynchronization Therapy

Device therapy using biventricular pacing to improve coordination of heart contractions in heart failure patients.

Full Definition

Cardiac resynchronization therapy (CRT) is a specialized pacing technique that uses a three-lead system to pace both the right ventricle and left ventricle simultaneously. This therapy is designed to restore coordinated ventricular contraction in patients with heart failure and ventricular dyssynchrony, typically manifested as left bundle branch block. CRT can be combined with defibrillator capability (CRT-D) or used as pacing only (CRT-P).

Usage

Usage note: Commonly abbreviated as CRT; specify CRT-D (with defibrillator) or CRT-P (pacing only) when relevant.

In Context

  • "The patient is a candidate for cardiac resynchronization therapy given QRS duration of 150 ms and NYHA Class III symptoms." — Heart failure clinic note
  • "Response to cardiac resynchronization therapy was assessed at 6-month follow-up." — Clinical trial report

Also known as

biventricular pacing CRT

Don't confuse with

cardiac ablation therapy implantable cardioverter defibrillator

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