Intermediate
Technical
IVT
intracranial pressure monitoring
Continuous measurement of pressure within the skull using invasive or non-invasive techniques.
Full Definition
Intracranial pressure (ICP) monitoring involves the continuous measurement of pressure within the cranial vault, typically used in patients with traumatic brain injury, stroke, or other conditions that may cause elevated ICP. Monitoring can be performed using various devices including intraventricular catheters, intraparenchymal monitors, or subdural/epidural sensors. Normal ICP ranges from 5-15 mmHg, and sustained elevations above 20-25 mmHg require immediate intervention.
Usage
Usage note: Commonly abbreviated as ICP monitoring in clinical practice.
In Context
- "Intracranial pressure monitoring was initiated following the patient's traumatic brain injury." — ICU admission note
- "ICP readings consistently exceeded 25 mmHg, prompting aggressive management." — Critical care progress note
Also known as
ICP monitoring
Don't confuse with
central venous pressure monitoring
arterial pressure monitoring