intimectomy
Surgical removal of the diseased intimal layer from an artery to restore luminal patency.
Full Definition
Intimectomy is a surgical technique involving the controlled removal of the thickened or diseased intimal layer from the arterial wall to restore adequate luminal diameter and blood flow. This procedure is often performed during bypass surgery or as part of endarterectomy when the intimal disease is too extensive for simple removal. The technique requires careful dissection to avoid perforation while ensuring complete removal of obstructive material.
Usage
Usage note: Distinguish from endarterectomy, which removes intima and media layers together.
In Context
- "Complete intimectomy was performed to remove the calcified plaque from the superficial femoral artery." — Operative report
- "The surgeon elected to perform intimectomy rather than patch angioplasty given the extent of intimal disease." — Surgical consultation note