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Professional Technical IVT

aortoplasty

Pronunciation: ay-OR-toh-plas-tee

Surgical repair or reconstruction of the aorta to restore normal vessel geometry and function.

Full Definition

Aortoplasty encompasses various surgical techniques used to repair or reconstruct segments of the aorta, including patch repair, primary suture repair, and synthetic graft interposition. The procedure aims to restore normal aortic geometry while preserving blood flow to vital organs. Aortoplasty is commonly performed for traumatic aortic injuries, congenital anomalies, or focal aortic disease that does not require complete vessel replacement.

Usage

Usage note: Distinguish from aortotomy (surgical opening) and complete aortic replacement procedures.

In Context

  • "The surgeon performed an aortoplasty using a bovine pericardial patch to repair the traumatic aortic injury." — operative report
  • "Primary aortoplasty was chosen over graft replacement given the patient's young age and limited extent of disease." — surgical consultation note

Also known as

aortic repair aortic reconstruction

Contrasted with

aortic replacement aortic resection

Don't confuse with

aortotomy aortic anastomosis

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