Ectopic Pregnancy
A pregnancy that implants outside the uterine cavity, most commonly in the fallopian tubes.
Full Definition
Ectopic pregnancy is a serious complication where the fertilized embryo implants outside the normal uterine location, with over 95% occurring in the fallopian tubes. In ART contexts, ectopic pregnancies can result from embryo transfer procedures, particularly when embryos migrate from the uterus to the tubes. The condition poses significant medical risks including tubal rupture and hemorrhage. Risk factors include previous ectopic pregnancy, tubal damage, and certain ART procedures. Early detection through beta-hCG monitoring and ultrasound is crucial for patient safety. Treatment options include methotrexate therapy or surgical intervention depending on clinical presentation.
Usage
Usage note: Do not hyphenate as noun; may be hyphenated when used as adjective before another noun.
In Context
- "Rising beta-hCG levels without intrauterine gestational sac raised suspicion of ectopic pregnancy." — Clinical assessment report
- "The patient's history of pelvic inflammatory disease increased her risk for ectopic pregnancy following IVF." — Medical history documentation