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Audiological Diagnostics Glossary

102 terms total — 15 showing — Last updated 15 Sep 2026

Pure-Tone Audiometry PTA

Basic Technical IVT

A behavioural hearing test that measures an individual's hearing thresholds for pure tones at discrete frequencies to determine the degree and configuration of hearing loss.

Showing 1–15 of 102

Carhart Notch

Advanced Technical IVT

A mechanical artefact on the bone-conduction audiogram—characteristically a dip of approximately 5–15 dB at 2000 Hz—asso...

Technical Term Full entry →

Cochlear Implant Mapping

Advanced Technical IVT

The programming process by which an audiologist sets the stimulation parameters of a cochlear implant's speech processor...

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Conductive Hearing Loss

Basic Technical IVT

Hearing loss caused by a problem in the outer or middle ear that prevents sound from being efficiently conducted to the...

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Configuration of Hearing Loss

Intermediate Technical IVT

The shape of the hearing threshold pattern across test frequencies as plotted on an audiogram, described by terms such a...

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Degree of Hearing Loss

Intermediate Formal IVT

A categorical classification of hearing impairment severity based on pure-tone average thresholds, ranging from normal t...

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Equivalent Ear Canal Volume

Advanced Technical IVT

An estimate of the volume of air between the probe tip and the tympanic membrane, measured during tympanometry and used...

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Hearing Conservation Programme

Intermediate Formal IVT

A structured occupational health initiative designed to prevent noise-induced hearing loss through monitoring, engineeri...

Document Type Full entry →

Hearing Handicap Inventory

Intermediate Semi-formal IVT

A self-report questionnaire designed to quantify the emotional and social impact of hearing loss on a patient's daily li...

Document Type Full entry →

Mixed Hearing Loss

Intermediate Technical IVT

A hearing loss with both sensorineural and conductive components, evidenced by reduced bone conduction thresholds and an...

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Noise-Induced Hearing Loss

Intermediate Formal IVT

Sensorineural hearing loss resulting from exposure to hazardous sound levels, characteristically presenting as a notched...

Technical Term Full entry →

Real-Ear Measurement

Advanced Technical IVT

Probe microphone measurements taken inside the ear canal to verify the actual sound pressure level delivered by a hearin...

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Retrocochlear

Advanced Technical IVT

Pertaining to pathology or dysfunction originating beyond the cochlea, along the auditory nerve or central auditory path...

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Sensorineural Hearing Loss

Basic Technical IVT

Hearing loss resulting from damage to or dysfunction of the cochlea (sensory component) or the auditory nerve (neural co...

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Standard Threshold Shift

Advanced Technical IVT

A significant change in hearing threshold relative to a baseline audiogram, typically defined as an average shift of 10...

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Vestibular Schwannoma

Advanced Formal IVT

A benign tumour of the Schwann cells of the vestibular branch of the eighth cranial nerve, formerly and still commonly r...

Technical Term Full entry →

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