Otoscopy
Pronunciation: oh-TOS-kuh-pee
Visual examination of the external ear canal and tympanic membrane using an otoscope, typically performed before audiological testing.
Full Definition
Otoscopy is the clinical procedure of inspecting the outer ear canal and eardrum with an otoscope — an instrument fitted with a light source and magnifying lens. In an editorial context, it is frequently documented in case notes, diagnostic reports, and pre-test screening protocols. Audiologists perform otoscopy to identify contraindications such as occluding cerumen, perforations, or foreign bodies before proceeding with testing. Reports should distinguish between routine otoscopy and video otoscopy, which produces a recorded image. Editors must ensure the term is not conflated with otosclerosis or otology (the broader medical specialty).
Usage
Usage note: Spell as one word; do not hyphenate. Distinguish from video otoscopy, which should be specified when relevant.
In Context
- "Otoscopy revealed a partially occluded canal, which was cleared prior to tympanometry." — Audiology clinical report
- "Video otoscopy images should be labelled with the patient identifier and the ear examined (left or right)." — Clinical documentation style guide