biliary reflux gastritis
Inflammation of the gastric mucosa caused by bile reflux into the stomach, particularly common after certain bariatric procedures.
Full Definition
Biliary reflux gastritis is a condition where bile acids reflux into the stomach, causing chronic inflammation of the gastric mucosa. In bariatric surgery, this complication is most frequently associated with procedures that alter normal gastroduodenal anatomy, such as gastric bypass operations. The condition can cause persistent nausea, epigastric pain, and mucosal injury. Diagnosis is typically made through endoscopy with histological confirmation, and treatment may require conversion to alternative surgical configurations.
Usage
Usage note: Often abbreviated in clinical notes but should be written out in full in formal documentation.
In Context
- "The patient developed biliary reflux gastritis six months post-operatively, presenting with persistent nausea and epigastric discomfort." — Surgical complication report
- "Endoscopic evaluation revealed features consistent with biliary reflux gastritis in the gastric remnant." — Operative note