EMDR
Also written as: EMDR — Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing
A trauma-focused psychotherapy that uses bilateral stimulation to help process and integrate traumatic memories.
Full Definition
Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing is an evidence-based psychotherapy developed by Francine Shapiro for treating trauma and post-traumatic stress disorder. The therapy involves eight phases, during which clients recall traumatic memories while engaging in bilateral stimulation, typically through guided eye movements. This process is believed to facilitate the brain's natural healing mechanisms, allowing traumatic memories to be reprocessed and integrated more adaptively. EMDR has been extensively researched and is recognized by major health organizations as an effective treatment for PTSD. The therapy can also address other conditions rooted in disturbing life experiences, including anxiety, depression, and phobias.
Usage
Usage note: Always use all capitals for the acronym. Spell out on first use as 'Eye Movement Desensitization and Reprocessing (EMDR)'.
In Context
- "The veteran completed twelve sessions of EMDR to address combat-related trauma." — Treatment summary
- "EMDR certification requires extensive training in the eight-phase protocol." — Professional development document