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Intermediate Technical IVT

Differential Reinforcement

Also written as: DR — Differential Reinforcement

A behavior modification technique that reinforces appropriate behaviors while withholding reinforcement for inappropriate ones.

Full Definition

Differential reinforcement involves selectively providing reinforcement for target behaviors while placing inappropriate behaviors on extinction. This approach includes several variations: differential reinforcement of alternative behavior (DRA), differential reinforcement of incompatible behavior (DRI), differential reinforcement of other behavior (DRO), and differential reinforcement of low rates (DRL). The technique is fundamental to behavioral medicine interventions as it simultaneously decreases problematic behaviors and increases desired alternatives without relying on punishment procedures.

Usage

Usage note: Include specific type (DRA, DRI, DRO, DRL) when applicable for precision in clinical documentation.

In Context

  • "The treatment protocol employed differential reinforcement to increase medication compliance while reducing avoidance behaviors." — Intervention protocol
  • "Differential reinforcement procedures were implemented to strengthen appropriate help-seeking behaviors." — Clinical case study

Also known as

DR Selective Reinforcement

Contrasted with

Non-differential Reinforcement

Don't confuse with

Differential Diagnosis Discriminative Reinforcement

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