Ecological Systems Theory
Framework examining how individual behavior is influenced by multiple environmental systems from microsystem to macrosystem levels.
Full Definition
Bronfenbrenner's theoretical model that conceptualizes human behavior as occurring within nested environmental systems. The microsystem includes immediate settings like family and school, while mesosystem refers to interactions between microsystems. The exosystem encompasses broader social systems that indirectly affect the individual, and the macrosystem represents cultural values and customs. This framework is essential for behavioral medicine practitioners designing comprehensive interventions that address multiple levels of influence on health behaviors.
Usage
Usage note: Often abbreviated as EST in clinical documentation. Capitalize when referring to Bronfenbrenner's specific model.
In Context
- "The treatment plan incorporated Ecological Systems Theory to address both family dynamics and school-based interventions." — Treatment planning documentation
- "Research findings support the Ecological Systems Theory framework for understanding adolescent risk behaviors." — Clinical research report