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Intermediate Technical IVT

antecedent-behavior-consequence

Also written as: ABC — Antecedent-Behavior-Consequence

A three-term contingency analysis framework examining what occurs before a behavior (antecedent), the behavior itself, and what follows (consequence).

Full Definition

The antecedent-behavior-consequence (ABC) model is a foundational behavioral analysis tool used to understand the environmental factors that influence behavior. Antecedents are events or conditions that precede and trigger behaviors, while consequences are the outcomes that follow behaviors and influence their future occurrence. This framework is essential for developing behavioral interventions and is commonly documented in clinical notes and treatment plans. Understanding ABC relationships helps clinicians identify patterns and develop targeted interventions.

Usage

Usage note: Often abbreviated as ABC in clinical documentation.

In Context

  • "The treatment plan included a detailed antecedent-behavior-consequence analysis of the patient's aggressive episodes." — Clinical treatment plan
  • "Staff were trained to document antecedent-behavior-consequence data for each incident." — Training manual

Also known as

ABC analysis three-term contingency

Don't confuse with

stimulus-response model cause-and-effect analysis

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