burn shock
Hypovolemic shock resulting from massive fluid loss through burned skin surfaces.
Full Definition
Burn shock is a form of hypovolemic shock that occurs when large burns cause massive fluid and protein loss through damaged skin barriers. The condition typically develops in burns exceeding 20% TBSA and is characterized by increased capillary permeability, fluid sequestration in tissues, and reduced intravascular volume. Without prompt fluid resuscitation, burn shock can lead to organ failure and death. The shock phase typically lasts 24-48 hours post-injury.
Usage
Usage note: Hyphenate when used as compound modifier; specific type of hypovolemic shock.
In Context
- "The patient developed burn shock within hours of sustaining 40% TBSA injuries." — critical care assessment
- "Aggressive fluid resuscitation prevented progression to irreversible burn shock." — emergency medicine documentation