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Professional Technical IVT

image-guided biopsy

A minimally invasive procedure using imaging guidance to obtain tissue samples from suspicious lesions identified during cancer screening.

Full Definition

A diagnostic procedure that uses real-time imaging modalities such as ultrasound, mammography, MRI, or CT to guide needle placement for tissue sampling of suspicious lesions. This technique allows precise targeting of abnormalities that may not be palpable or easily accessible, making it essential for investigating findings detected through cancer screening programs. Image-guided biopsies provide definitive histopathological diagnosis while minimizing patient discomfort and avoiding the need for surgical biopsy in many cases. Different imaging modalities are selected based on lesion characteristics, visibility, and accessibility.

Usage

Usage note: Hyphenate when used as a compound modifier; specify imaging modality when relevant.

In Context

  • "The suspicious mammographic finding required stereotactic image-guided biopsy for definitive diagnosis." — Procedure recommendation
  • "CT-guided biopsy protocols ensure accurate sampling of lung nodules detected on screening examinations." — Technical procedure guide

Also known as

percutaneous biopsy needle biopsy under imaging

Contrasted with

surgical biopsy open biopsy

Don't confuse with

core needle biopsy fine needle aspiration

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