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Advanced Technical In the Industry Vocabulary Test

ROTEM

Pronunciation: ROH-tem

Also written as: ROTEM — rotational thromboelastometry

Rotational thromboelastometry device providing real-time assessment of blood coagulation and clot formation properties.

Full Definition

ROTEM (rotational thromboelastometry) is a point-of-care viscoelastic testing system that analyzes whole blood coagulation by measuring clot formation, strength, and dissolution in real-time. In cardiac surgery, ROTEM guides targeted blood product therapy by identifying specific coagulation defects such as factor deficiency, platelet dysfunction, or fibrinolysis. The system provides multiple parameters including clotting time, clot formation time, alpha angle, and maximum clot firmness, allowing for more precise hemostatic management than traditional coagulation tests during and after cardiopulmonary bypass.

Usage

Usage note: Include specific ROTEM parameters when documenting coagulation assessment findings.

In Context

  • "ROTEM analysis indicated fibrinogen deficiency requiring cryoprecipitate transfusion." — Blood bank consultation note
  • "The bleeding protocol incorporates ROTEM-guided therapy to optimize blood product utilization." — Transfusion medicine guideline

Also known as

thromboelastometry viscoelastic testing

Contrasted with

conventional coagulation tests empirical blood product therapy

Don't confuse with

TEG conventional PT/INR platelet aggregometry

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