echocardiogram
Pronunciation: ek-oh-KAR-dee-oh-gram
Ultrasound imaging study of the heart used to assess cardiac structure and function in clinical documentation.
Full Definition
A non-invasive diagnostic imaging procedure that uses ultrasound waves to create real-time images of the heart's chambers, valves, and surrounding structures. In cardiology documentation, echocardiograms provide critical information about cardiac function, wall motion abnormalities, and valvular disease. Medical editors frequently encounter this term in diagnostic reports, pre-operative assessments, and follow-up care plans. The procedure can be transthoracic (TTE) or transesophageal (TEE), each with specific clinical indications and editorial considerations.
Usage
Usage note: Commonly abbreviated as 'echo' in clinical notes; ensure proper capitalization in formal reports.
In Context
- "The echocardiogram revealed moderate mitral stenosis with preserved left ventricular function." — Cardiology consultation note
- "Serial echocardiograms will monitor progression of aortic regurgitation." — Follow-up care plan