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Professional Technical IVT

lobectomy

Pronunciation: lo-BEK-tuh-mee

Surgical removal of an entire lobe of the lung, typically performed for lung cancer treatment.

Full Definition

Lobectomy is the standard surgical treatment for early-stage non-small cell lung cancer, involving complete removal of one of the five lung lobes (three right-sided, two left-sided). The procedure includes systematic mediastinal lymph node dissection for staging purposes. Lobectomy can be performed via open thoracotomy or minimally invasive video-assisted thoracoscopic surgery (VATS). Complete anatomical resection with adequate margins provides the best oncological outcomes while preserving maximum lung function.

Usage

Usage note: Specify lung lobe (e.g., 'right upper lobectomy') in surgical documentation.

In Context

  • "The patient underwent right upper lobectomy for T1N0 adenocarcinoma with negative margins." — Pathology report
  • "VATS lobectomy offers reduced postoperative pain compared to open thoracotomy approaches." — Clinical comparison study

Also known as

pulmonary lobectomy

Contrasted with

wedge resection segmentectomy

Don't confuse with

pneumonectomy segmentectomy bilobectomy

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