atrial septal defect repair
Surgical correction of abnormal opening between the heart's atrial chambers.
Full Definition
Atrial septal defect (ASD) repair involves surgical closure of abnormal communications between the right and left atria, most commonly secundum, primum, or sinus venosus defects. The repair technique depends on defect size and location: small defects may be closed primarily with sutures, while larger defects typically require patch closure using autologous pericardium or synthetic material. The surgery is usually performed through a median sternotomy using cardiopulmonary bypass.
Usage
Usage note: Specify ASD type (secundum, primum, sinus venosus) and repair method (primary vs. patch).
In Context
- "The secundum atrial septal defect repair was completed with a pericardial patch." — Operative report
- "Minimally invasive atrial septal defect repair through right thoracotomy was successful." — Surgical note