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Professional Technical IVT

cardiogenic shock

Life-threatening condition where the heart cannot pump enough blood to meet the body's needs, often requiring emergency surgical intervention.

Full Definition

Cardiogenic shock is a critical cardiovascular emergency characterized by severe impairment of cardiac output resulting in inadequate tissue perfusion and organ dysfunction. In cardiovascular surgery, it may develop as a complication of acute myocardial infarction, failed cardiac procedures, or mechanical complications. Management often requires immediate mechanical circulatory support and may necessitate emergency revascularization or valve repair procedures.

Usage

Usage note: Often abbreviated as CS in clinical notes but should be spelled out in formal documentation.

In Context

  • "The patient developed cardiogenic shock requiring emergent ECMO support following the valve replacement procedure." — Postoperative report
  • "Preoperative assessment revealed severe left ventricular dysfunction with impending cardiogenic shock." — Surgical consultation note

Also known as

cardiac shock pump failure

Contrasted with

normal cardiac output adequate perfusion

Don't confuse with

distributive shock hypovolemic shock

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