akathisia
Pronunciation: ak-uh-THIH-zee-uh
A movement disorder characterized by a subjective feeling of inner restlessness and an inability to sit still.
Full Definition
Akathisia is a neurological condition marked by an overwhelming urge to move, often manifesting as restless leg movements, pacing, or shifting while seated. It commonly occurs as a side effect of antipsychotic medications or in neurodegenerative conditions. The subjective distress distinguishes it from other movement disorders, making accurate documentation crucial for treatment decisions.
Usage
Usage note: Often confused with anxiety disorders; emphasis should be on the motor component when editing clinical descriptions.
In Context
- "The patient developed severe akathisia after starting the new antipsychotic medication." — Clinical assessment note
- "Akathisia rating scales help quantify the severity of this medication-induced movement disorder." — Treatment protocol