Hybrid Procedure
Combined surgical and catheter-based approach for treating complex congenital heart defects.
Full Definition
A hybrid procedure in congenital cardiology combines traditional surgical techniques with catheter-based interventional approaches in a single treatment session. These procedures are typically performed in specialized hybrid operating rooms equipped with both surgical capabilities and high-quality fluoroscopy. Common applications include hybrid Norwood procedures (surgical arch reconstruction with catheter-based ductal stenting), perventricular device closures, and combined valve repairs. The approach offers potential advantages including reduced cardiopulmonary bypass time, less invasive access, and ability to address multiple lesions simultaneously. Patient selection requires careful consideration of anatomy, technical feasibility, and institutional expertise in both surgical and interventional techniques.
Usage
Usage note: Always specify the components when describing specific hybrid procedures.
In Context
- "The hybrid procedure allowed successful stent placement while maintaining surgical options for future interventions." — Operative Note
- "Hybrid procedures require coordination between cardiac surgeons and interventional cardiologists." — Procedural Guidelines