capsular contracture
Complication of breast implant surgery where scar tissue tightens around the implant.
Full Definition
Capsular contracture is a potential complication following breast implant surgery where the body's natural scar tissue (capsule) that forms around the implant becomes thick, tight, and contracts. This can cause the breast to feel firm, look distorted, or become painful. The condition is classified using the Baker Scale (Grade I-IV), with higher grades indicating more severe contracture. Treatment options range from massage and medication to surgical capsulectomy or implant replacement. Prevention strategies include proper surgical technique, antibiotic prophylaxis, and appropriate implant selection. The condition can occur months to years after the initial surgery.
Usage
Usage note: Always specify Baker Grade when documenting severity.
In Context
- "The patient presented with Grade III capsular contracture requiring surgical intervention." — Clinical assessment note
- "Preventive measures against capsular contracture include meticulous sterile technique and antibiotic irrigation." — Surgical protocol document