capsulotomy
Surgical incision or release of the fibrous capsule that naturally forms around breast implants.
Full Definition
A surgical procedure involving the strategic incision or scoring of the capsular tissue that normally develops around breast implants. This technique is used to treat capsular contracture, a complication where the capsule becomes thick and tight, causing breast distortion and discomfort. Capsulotomy can be performed as an open surgical procedure or through endoscopic techniques. The goal is to release tension in the capsule while preserving the implant, though the procedure carries risk of bleeding and potential capsule reformation. Success rates vary depending on the severity of contracture and surgical technique.
Usage
Usage note: Distinguish clearly from 'capsulectomy' which involves complete capsule removal.
In Context
- "Endoscopic capsulotomy was performed to address the Grade III capsular contracture." — Operative procedure note
- "The surgeon recommended capsulotomy rather than complete capsule removal for this patient." — Treatment planning document