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Professional Technical In the Industry Vocabulary Test

ectropion

Pronunciation: ek-TROH-pee-on

Outward turning of the eyelid, often a complication of lower eyelid surgery.

Full Definition

Ectropion is a condition where the eyelid, most commonly the lower lid, turns outward exposing the inner eyelid surface and conjunctiva. In cosmetic surgery contexts, ectropion is a recognized complication of lower blepharoplasty, particularly when excessive skin or fat is removed or when inadequate lateral canthal support is maintained. The condition can lead to dry eyes, tearing, irritation, and cosmetic concerns. Treatment may involve surgical correction including canthoplasty, lateral tarsal strip procedures, or skin grafting depending on the severity and underlying cause. Prevention focuses on conservative tissue removal and proper surgical technique.

Usage

Usage note: Distinguish from entropion (inward turning) in documentation.

In Context

  • "The patient developed mild ectropion following aggressive lower blepharoplasty." — Complication assessment
  • "Lateral canthal support was reinforced to prevent postoperative ectropion." — Operative technique note

Also known as

eyelid eversion

Contrasted with

entropion

Don't confuse with

entropion ptosis lagophthalmos

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