Intermediate
Technical
In the Industry Vocabulary Test
retraction
Pulling back or shortening of tissues, often an unwanted complication of healing.
Full Definition
The process by which scar tissue contracts during healing, causing tissues to pull inward or shorten from their intended position. In cosmetic surgery, retraction can affect surgical outcomes by creating asymmetry, distortion, or functional problems. Common examples include eyelid retraction following blepharoplasty, nipple retraction after breast surgery, or scar contracture that distorts facial features. Prevention involves proper surgical technique, adequate tissue support, and sometimes the use of tissue grafts or flaps.
In Context
- "Lower eyelid retraction developed three months after aggressive fat removal during blepharoplasty." — Complication report
- "Scar retraction along the jawline created an unnatural pulling sensation that required revision surgery." — Revision consultation
Also known as
contracture
tissue shortening
Contrasted with
expansion
lengthening
Don't confuse with
recession
ptosis