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Intermediate Technical IVT

textured implants

Breast implants with a roughened surface designed to reduce rotation and potentially decrease capsular contracture rates.

Full Definition

Textured implants are breast implants manufactured with a roughened or textured surface rather than a smooth shell. The textured surface was designed to encourage tissue ingrowth and reduce implant movement, which is particularly important for anatomically shaped implants that must maintain their orientation. Different manufacturers use various texturing techniques including salt-loss, foam impression, and laser texturing. However, textured implants have been associated with increased risk of BIA-ALCL, leading to recalls of certain high-texture devices. The degree of texturing varies significantly between manufacturers, with some having much higher surface area than others. Current trends favor smooth implants due to safety concerns.

Usage

Usage note: Always document the specific manufacturer and texture type when describing textured implants.

In Context

  • "The surgeon recommended smooth implants instead of textured implants due to recent BIA-ALCL concerns." — consultation notes
  • "Several manufacturers have voluntarily withdrawn their textured implants from the market following safety reviews." — medical device bulletin

Also known as

rough surface implants

Contrasted with

smooth implants

Don't confuse with

anatomical implants cohesive gel implants

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