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Advanced Technical IVT

fibular free flap

Pronunciation: FIB-you-lar

A vascularized bone and soft tissue flap harvested from the fibula for mandibular reconstruction.

Full Definition

The fibular free flap is a microvascular reconstruction technique utilizing the fibula bone along with overlying skin and muscle for complex mandibular defect reconstruction. The flap is based on the peroneal artery and provides up to 25 centimeters of vascularized bone suitable for dental implant placement. The fibular free flap has become the gold standard for mandibular reconstruction due to its reliable blood supply, adequate bone stock for implants, and minimal donor site morbidity. The procedure requires microsurgical anastomosis to recipient vessels in the neck.

In Context

  • "The fibular free flap reconstruction restored both mandibular continuity and provided a platform for dental rehabilitation." — Reconstructive surgery case report
  • "Fibular free flap monitoring requires hourly Doppler checks for the first 48 hours post-operatively." — Post-operative care protocol

Also known as

fibula free flap vascularized fibular graft

Don't confuse with

fibular strut graft iliac crest flap

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