mandibular reconstruction
Surgical restoration of the lower jaw using bone grafts or prosthetic materials following trauma or tumor resection.
Full Definition
Complex surgical procedures designed to restore the form and function of the mandible following traumatic injury, tumor resection, or congenital defects. Reconstruction options include autologous bone grafts (often from fibula, iliac crest, or scapula), alloplastic implants, or combination approaches. The goals include restoration of facial contour, dental occlusion, mastication, speech, and mandibular continuity.
In Context
- "Fibular free flap was selected for mandibular reconstruction following tumor resection." — Surgical planning note
- "The patient required mandibular reconstruction after high-energy facial trauma." — Trauma surgery consultation