SRP
Also written as: SRP — Scaling and Root Planing
Abbreviation for Scaling and Root Planing, a non-surgical periodontal procedure involving the removal of calculus and smoothing of root surfaces.
Full Definition
SRP stands for Scaling and Root Planing, the primary non-surgical treatment for periodontitis. Scaling involves the mechanical removal of calculus and bacterial biofilm from tooth surfaces, while root planing refers to the smoothing of the root surface to remove bacterial toxins and create a biologically compatible surface that promotes reattachment of the periodontal tissues. The procedure is typically performed quadrant by quadrant under local anaesthesia. In clinical documentation, SRP must always be expanded on first use; editors should verify that the procedure code (commonly D4341 or D4342 in the CDT) matches the narrative description.
Usage
Usage note: Expand 'SRP' on first mention in all documents. Do not substitute 'deep cleaning' in formal clinical records, as this lay term lacks procedural specificity.
In Context
- "The treatment plan recommended SRP in all four quadrants, followed by a re-evaluation at six weeks." — Treatment planning document
- "Editors should ensure that SRP is distinguished from a routine prophylaxis in insurance pre-authorisation letters." — Insurance correspondence