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Intermediate Technical IVT

FPD

Also written as: FPD — Fixed Partial Denture

Abbreviation for fixed partial denture, a non-removable prosthesis that replaces one or more missing teeth by anchoring to adjacent natural teeth or implants.

Full Definition

FPD (fixed partial denture) is the clinically precise term for what is colloquially called a 'bridge.' An FPD consists of one or more pontics (false teeth) fused to retainer crowns that are cemented onto prepared abutment teeth. The abbreviation FPD is standard in laboratory work orders, invoices, and case documentation. Editors should expand the abbreviation to 'fixed partial denture (FPD)' on first reference in patient-facing or regulatory documents and may use FPD thereafter.

Usage

Usage note: Distinguish from RPD (removable partial denture). In patient-facing text, prefer 'fixed bridge' or 'dental bridge' over the abbreviation.

In Context

  • "The case consisted of a three-unit FPD from the upper left lateral incisor to the upper left first premolar." — Laboratory invoice
  • "All FPD prescriptions must specify the retainer design and connector type." — Laboratory quality manual

Also known as

dental bridge fixed bridge tooth-supported bridge

Contrasted with

RPD (removable partial denture) complete denture

Don't confuse with

RPD FCD (full-coverage denture) implant-supported bridge

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