Intermediate
Technical
IVT
Relaxing Incision
A strategic incision made to reduce tension during wound closure by allowing tissue redistribution.
Full Definition
A relaxing incision is an additional incision made parallel or perpendicular to the primary wound to reduce closure tension by allowing local tissue redistribution. These incisions are typically placed in areas where skin has natural laxity or where the resulting scar will be less conspicuous. The technique is particularly useful in areas of limited skin mobility, such as the scalp or pretibial region, where direct closure would create excessive tension and compromise healing.
Usage
Usage note: Specify the location and orientation of relaxing incisions in operative notes.
In Context
- "Bilateral relaxing incisions were made to achieve tension-free closure of the scalp defect." — Operative report
- "The relaxing incision healed well with minimal scarring along the hairline." — Follow-up examination
Also known as
tension-relieving incision
back-cut
Contrasted with
primary closure
direct closure
Don't confuse with
undermining
tissue advancement