Professional Technical In the Industry Vocabulary Test

ROSC

Pronunciation: ROHS-see

Also written as: ROSC — return of spontaneous circulation

Return of spontaneous circulation during cardiac arrest resuscitation efforts.

Full Definition

Return of spontaneous circulation (ROSC) refers to the resumption of sustained perfusing cardiac rhythm during or after cardiac arrest resuscitation efforts. ROSC is characterized by the presence of palpable pulse, measurable blood pressure, and evidence of organ perfusion. Achievement of ROSC is a critical milestone in cardiac arrest management, though it does not guarantee survival to discharge. The timing and quality of ROSC significantly influence neurological outcomes and overall prognosis following cardiac arrest.

Usage

Usage note: Distinguish from temporary pulse return; implies sustained circulation.

In Context

"ROSC was achieved after 12 minutes of CPR and three defibrillation attempts." — Resuscitation record
"Post-ROSC care included targeted temperature management and hemodynamic support." — ICU admission note

Also known as

return of circulation resumption of circulation

Contrasted with

cardiac arrest asystole

Don't confuse with

pulse check recovery survival

reperfusion arrhythmia ← Back to glossary rotational atherectomy