Intermediate
Technical
IVT
exploratory laparoscopy
Minimally invasive surgical procedure using a laparoscope to examine the abdominal cavity. Often performed in emergency settings for diagnostic purposes.
Full Definition
A surgical procedure in which a laparoscope (thin, lighted camera) is inserted through small incisions in the abdomen to visualize and examine internal organs and structures. In emergency surgery, this technique allows surgeons to diagnose conditions such as appendicitis, bowel perforation, or internal bleeding while minimizing patient morbidity compared to open exploration. The procedure may be converted to therapeutic intervention or open surgery based on findings.
Usage
Usage note: Distinguish from 'laparoscopic exploration' which implies active searching rather than initial diagnostic entry.
In Context
- "Exploratory laparoscopy revealed multiple adhesions and a small bowel perforation." — Operative report
- "The patient consented to exploratory laparoscopy with possible conversion to open procedure." — Pre-operative note
Also known as
diagnostic laparoscopy
Contrasted with
exploratory laparotomy
Don't confuse with
therapeutic laparoscopy
laparoscopic surgery