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In the Industry Vocabulary Test
mirror syndrome
Maternal condition that mirrors fetal hydrops with edema and hypertension.
Full Definition
A rare maternal complication that develops in association with severe fetal hydrops, characterized by maternal edema, hypertension, and proteinuria that 'mirrors' the fetal condition. Also known as Ballantyne syndrome, this condition typically occurs in the third trimester and may be mistaken for preeclampsia. The syndrome is thought to result from placental dysfunction associated with the underlying fetal condition causing hydrops. Treatment involves addressing the fetal condition when possible, and the maternal symptoms typically resolve after delivery or resolution of fetal hydrops.
Usage
Usage note: Capitalize 'Ballantyne syndrome' when using the eponymous form.
In Context
- "The development of mirror syndrome complicated the management of fetal hydrops." — Case report
- "Maternal edema and hypertension suggested Ballantyne syndrome in this case of severe fetal anemia." — Clinical assessment
Also known as
Ballantyne syndrome
maternal mirror syndrome
Don't confuse with
preeclampsia
HELLP syndrome