chorioamnionitis
Pronunciation: KOR-ee-oh-am-nee-oh-NY-tis
Infection of the chorion and amnion, a serious complication that can occur following fetal surgical procedures.
Full Definition
Chorioamnionitis is an inflammatory condition involving infection of the fetal membranes (chorion and amnion) and amniotic fluid. In fetal surgery contexts, this represents a serious postoperative complication that can occur following invasive procedures due to bacterial contamination during membrane entry. Clinical signs include maternal fever, uterine tenderness, foul-smelling amniotic fluid, and fetal tachycardia. Prompt recognition and treatment with broad-spectrum antibiotics are essential, as chorioamnionitis can lead to preterm labor, neonatal sepsis, and maternal sepsis if untreated.
Usage
Usage note: Document specific clinical criteria used for diagnosis and antibiotic regimen employed.
In Context
- "Post-operative monitoring detected early signs of chorioamnionitis requiring immediate antibiotic therapy." — Complication report
- "The development of chorioamnionitis led to delivery at 32 weeks despite successful fetal intervention." — Case summary